common.pageHeaderLogo.altText67678cd70ac16

Artykuły

Nr 1(12) (2017): Zwrot relacyjny w socjologii

A Relational Sociological Approach to Active Ageing: The Role of Intergenerational Relations and Social Generativity

  • Stefania Giada Meda
  • Giovanna Rossi
  • Donatella Bramanti
Przesłane
22 May 2020
Opublikowane
01-04-2017

Abstrakt

This paper considers the concept of active ageing from the perspective of relational sociology. Active ageing is the process of optimizing opportunities for health, participation, and security in order to enhance quality of life as people age. Ageing occurs in a relational network (the family, society), with a whole range of reciprocal mutual interactions (support, care, etc.). Starting from an operationalization of the relational components (Donati 2011) of the active ageing process, SHARE data were considered, as well as data collected for the Italian survey Non mi ritiro: l’allungamento della vita, una sfida per le generazioni, un’opportunità per la società (“I’m Not Withdrawing: The Lengthening of Life, a Challenge for the Generations, an Opportunity for Society”, 2013–2014, N=900), in which the way Italians and other Europeans face ageing was explored. Finally, the focus was ona sub-sample of older adults active in various relational networks, such as their families (grandparents and caregivers aged 65+ of the older generation) and third-sector organizations. By embracing a relational (intergenerational) lens it was possible to grasp the differentiation that characterizes the ageing process, the transformations and standstills of individuals, as well as different orientations and ideas that facilitate or hinder the path to active ageing.

Bibliografia

  1. Albert I., Ferring D. 2013. Grandparent-Grandchild Relations in a Changing Society: Different Types and Roles, [in:] Intergenerational Relations: European Perspectives on Family and Society, eds. I. Albert, D. Ferring, Policy Press, pp. 147–165.
  2. Angelini V., Brugiavini A., Weber G. 2014. The Dynamics of Homeownership Among the 50+ in Europe, “Journal of Population Economics”, vol. 27(3), pp. 797–823.
  3. Attias-Donfut C., Segalen M. 2002. The Construction of Grandparenthood, “Current Sociology”, vol. 50(2), pp. 281–294.
  4. Attias Donfut C., Ogg J., Wolff F.-Ch. 2005. European Patterns of Intergenerational Financial and Time Transfers, “European Journal of Ageing”, vol. 2(3), pp. 161–173.
  5. Bengtson V.L. 2001. Beyond the Nuclear Family: The Increasing Importance of Multigenerational Bonds, “Journal of Marriage and Family”, vol. 63(1), pp. 1–16.
  6. Boccacin L. 2016. Volunteering and Active Aging in Italy, “The International Journal of Aging and Society”, vol. 7(1), pp. 77–90.
  7. Boudiny K., Mortelmans D. 2011. A Critical Perspective: Toward a Broader Understanding of Active Ageing, “Electronic Journal of Applied Psychology”, vol. 7(1), pp. 8–14.
  8. Bramanti D., Boccacin L. 2015. Active Ageing: from Individualistic Withdrawal to Social Generativity, “Familia”, vol. 50, pp. 111–128.
  9. Bramanti D., Meda S.G., Rossi G. 2016. Invecchiare attivamente tra le generazioni: verso una società age friendly?, [in:] L’allungamento della vita. Una risorsa per la famiglia, un’opportunità per la società, eds. E. Scabini, G. Rossi, Vita e Pensiero, pp. 3–44.
  10. Brugiavini A., Buia R.E., Pasini G., Zantomio F. 2013. Long-Term Care and Reciprocity: Does Helping with Grandchildren Result in the Receipt of More Help at Older Ages?, [in:] Active Ageing and Solidarity Between Generations in Europe: First Results from SHARE after the Economic Crisis, eds. A. Börsch-Supan, M. Brandt, H. Litwin, G. Weber, De Gruyter, pp. 369–378.
  11. Chen X., Silverstein M. 2000. Intergenerational Social Support and the Psychological Well-being of Older Parents in China, “Research on Aging”, vol. 22(1), pp. 43–65.
  12. Donati P. 2006. Relazione familiare. La prospettiva sociologica, [in:] Le parole della famiglia, eds. E. Scabini, G. Rossi, Vita e Pensiero, pp. 47–76.
  13. Donati P. 2007. L’approccio relazionale al capitale sociale, “Sociologia e Politiche Sociali”, vol. 10(1), pp. 9–40.
  14. Donati P. 2011. Relational Sociology: A New Paradigm for the Social Sciences, Routledge.
  15. Donati P. 2014. Intergenerational Solidarity: Old and New Scenarios, Challenges and Prospects, [in:] Sustainable Humanity, Sustainable Nature: Our Responsibility, eds. P.S. Dasgupta, V. Ramanathan, M. Sanchez Sorondo, Vatican Press, pp. 1–35.
  16. Dykstra P.A. 2010. Intergenerational Family Relationships in Ageing Societies, United Nations Publications.
  17. Dykstra P.A, van den Broek T., Muresan C., Haragus M., Haragus P.T., Abramowska-Kmon A., Kotowska I.E. 2013. State-of-the-Art Report: Intergenerational Linkages in Families, Families and Societies Working Paper Series.
  18. Dykstra P.A., Fokkema T. 2011. Relationship Between Parents and their Adult Children: a West European Typology of Late-Life Families, “Ageing & Society”, vol. 31(4), pp. 545–569.
  19. Facchini C. 2009. The Transition to Retirement: A Problem or a Resource?, “European Papers on the New Welfare”, vol. 11, pp. 26–39.
  20. Godbout J., Caillé A. 1992. L’esprit du don, La Découverte.
  21. Gray A. 2009. The Social Capital of Older People, “Ageing & Society”, vol. 29(1), pp. 5–31.
  22. ISTAT. 2014. Nono censimento industria, istituzioni pubbliche e non profit, Roma.
  23. Lang F.R., Schütze Y. 2002. Adult Children’s Supportive Behaviours and Older Parents’ Subjective Well-Being: A Developmental Perspective on Intergenerational Relationships, “Journal of Social Issues”, vol. 58(4), pp. 661–680.
  24. Lanzetti C. 2011. Le novità metodologiche nella quarta indagine EVS, [in:] Uscire dalle crisi. I valori degli italiani alla prova, ed. G. Rovati, Vita e Pensiero, pp. 347–363.
  25. Lüscher K. 2000. Ambivalence: A Key Concept for the Study of Intergenerational Relations, [in:] Family Issues Between Gender and Generations: Seminar Report, ed. S. Trnka, Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, pp. 11–25.
  26. Lüscher K. 2012. Ambivalence and Practice as Emerging Topics of Contemporary Family Studies, [in:] Family Transitions and Families in Transition, eds. E. Scabini, G. Rossi, Vita e Pensiero, pp. 93–108.
  27. Nyqvist F., Forsman A.K., eds. 2015. Social Capital as a Health Resource in Later Life: The Relevance of Context, Springer.
  28. Regalia C., Manzi C. 2016. Gratitudine, benessere e condotte prosociali nelle persone anziane, [in:] L’allungamento della vita. Una risorsa per la famiglia, un’opportunità per la società, eds. E. Scabini, G. Rossi, Vita e Pensiero, pp. 45–58.
  29. Reinhardt J.P., Boerner K., Horowitz A. 2006. Good to Have but Not to Use: Differential Impact of Perceived and Received Support on Well-Being, “Journal of Social and Personal Relationships”, vol. 23(1), pp. 117–129.
  30. Rossi G. 2012. Famiglia e generazioni, [in:] La famiglia come intreccio di relazioni. La prospettiva sociologica, eds. G. Rossi, D. Bramanti, Vita e Pensiero, pp. 31–58.
  31. Rossi G., Boccacin L., Bramanti D., Meda S. 2014. Active Aging: Intergenerational Relationships and Social Generativity, [in:] Active Ageing and Healthy Living, eds. G. Riva, P.A. Marsan, G. Grassi, IOS Press, pp. 57–68.
  32. Rossi G., Bramanti D., Meda S. 2016. Intergenerational Exchanges and Social Networks of Italian Active Elders: A Quantitative Analysis, “The International Journal of Aging and Society”, vol. 6(4), pp. 27–45.
  33. Sánchez M., Hatton-Yeo A. 2012. Active Ageing and Intergenerational Solidarity in Europe: A Conceptual Reappraisal from a Critical Perspective, “Journal of Intergenerational Relationships”, vol. 10(3), pp. 276–293.
  34. Scabini E., Rossi G., eds. 2016. L’allungamento della vita: una risorsa per la famiglia, un’opportunità per la società, Vita e Pensiero.
  35. Scabini E., Cigoli V., eds. 2006. Family Identity: Ties, Symbols, and Transitions, Routledge.
  36. Silverstein M., Gans D., Yang F.M. 2006. Intergenerational Support to Aging Parents: The Role of Norms and Needs, “Journal of Family Issues”, vol. 27(8), pp. 1068–1084.
  37. Zaidi A., Stanton D. 2015. Active Ageing Index 2014: Analytical Report, UNECE/ European Commission, https://www.age-platform.eu/images/ stories/Publications/AAI_2014_Report.pdf, accessed 31.08.2017.
  38. Multiscopo sulle famiglie – Aspetti della vita quotidiana, ISTAT.
  39. –2014. Non mi ritiro: l’allungamento della vita, una sfida per le generazioni, un’opportunità per la società, http://anzianiinrete.wordpress.com, accessed 31.08.2017.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Podobne artykuły

11-20 z 226

Możesz również Rozpocznij zaawansowane wyszukiwanie podobieństw dla tego artykułu.